Table 2.
Effect of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on the glutathione content of rat lung tissue at 3 days postsaline or bleomycin exposure (NAC was daily administered at the same dose level (300 mg kg−1) by intraperitoneal (i.p.) or oral route)
GSH (μmol g−1 lung tissue) | GSSG (nmol g−1 lung tissue) | GSH/GSSG ratio | |
Drug vehicle+saline | 2.22±0.12 | 22.19±2.49 | 103.70±8.70 |
NAC (i.p.)+saline | 1.98±0.21 | 24.97±3.16 | 83.27±15.22 |
Drug vehicle+bleomycin | 1.75±0.12* | 44.77±6.94* | 41.22±3.90* |
NAC (i.p.)+bleomycin | 1.81±0.11 | 25.90±1.65** | 71.86±8.45*** |
Drug vehicle+saline | 2.07±0.14 | 27.88±3.59 | 78.89±10.00 |
NAC (oral)+saline | 2.10±0.12 | 27.97±2.78 | 77.08±10.29 |
Drug vehicle+bleomycin | 1.61±0.12* | 45.62±3.20* | 36.06±3.71* |
NAC (oral)+bleomycin | 1.70±0.19 | 32.06±2.62** | 53.9±6.31** |
Values are expressed as mean±s.e.m. of five animals in each group except four in ‘NAC (i.p.) + saline' and three in ‘NAC (oral) + saline'
P<0.05 from the corresponding ‘drug vehicle+saline'
P<0.05 from the corresponding ‘drug vehicle+bleomycin'.