Table 3.
Evoked tritium overflow | ||
---|---|---|
S1 | S2/S1 | |
Vehicle control | 1.72±0.08 | 0.96±0.04 |
UK-14,304 1 μM | 1.68±0.06 | 0.52±0.03a |
Rauwolscine 1 μM | 1.65±0.09 | 1.68±0.18a |
Rauwolscine 10 μM | 1.76±0.09 | 2.21±0.23a |
Phentolamine 1 μM | 1.73±0.07 | 1.97±0.15a |
Phentolamine 10 μM | 1.70±0.05 | 2.84±0.17a |
DNBS control | 1.07±0.09* | 0.99±0.03 |
UK-14,304 1 μM | 1.03±0.07* | 0.35±0.06*,a |
Rauwolscine 1 μM | 1.02±0.05* | 2.06±0.11*,a |
Rauwolscine 10 μM | 1.05±0.05* | 2.73±0.13*,a |
Phentolamine 1 μM | 1.03±0.08* | 2.92±0.15*,a |
Phentolamine 10 μM | 1.11±0.06* | 3.66±0.11*,a |
Longitudinal muscle strips of ileum were obtained from rats either in the absence or in the presence of DNBS-induced colitis. Each preparation was preincubated with [3H]noradrenaline, superfused with Krebs solution, and subjected twice to electrical stimulation (0.5 ms, 20 V cm−1, 8 Hz, 480 pulses). The effects of test drugs on tritium outflow are expressed as S1 (percentage of the tritium content of the tissue at the onset of the first electrical stimulation), or S2/S1 (ratio of the percentage release during the second stimulation over that obtained during the first stimulation). Each value represents the mean of five to six experiments±s.e.m.
Significant difference from the respective values obtained from vehicle-treated rats: *P<0.05
significant difference from the respective control values: aP<0.05.