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. 2005 Apr 25;145(5):551–564. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706231

Table 2.

The effect of drugs on phase 1 and phase 2 VF in the same animals in vivo

Drug Species Anaesthesia Dose Reduction of phase1 VF? Reduction of phase2 VF?
Class I drugs
 Lidocaine1 Rat None 2 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes Yes
 Lidocaine2 Rat Pentobarbitone 10 mg kg− 1 + 5 mg kg− 1 h− 1 i.v. Yes No
 Quinidine3 Rat None 20 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes No
 Disopyramide3 Rat None 10 mg kg− 1 i.v. No No
 Mexiletine4 Rat None 20 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes No
 Quinacainol5 Rat None 4 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes No
 
Class II drugs
 Labetalol6 Rat None 5 mg kg− 1 i.v. No No
 Oxprenolol7 Rat Pentobarbitone 50 mg kg− 1 p.o. b.i.d Yes No
 Pindolol1 Rat None 15 μg kg− 1 i.v. Yes Yes
 Propranolol6 Rat None 0.2 mg kg− 1 + 0.1 μg kg− 1 min− 1 i.v. No No
 
Class III drugs
 Tedisamil8 Rat None 2 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes No
 
Class IV drugs
 Nifedipine9 Rat None 0.5, 2 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes No
 Nifedipine9 Rat None 10 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes Yes
 Verapamil10 Rat None 20 mg kg− 1 i.v. Yes No
 Felodipine11 Rat None 4 mg kg− 1 i.v. No No
 Anipamil12 Pig Pentobarbitone 5 mg kg− 1 + 0.5 mg kg− 1 min− 1 No No
 
Miscellaneous interventions
Blood K+ elevation13 Rat None A range of KCl infusions Yes Yes
Nafazatrom14 Rat Ether 100 mg kg− 1 b.i.d. No Yes
Aspirin15 Rat None 100 mg kg− 1 i.v. No No