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. 2006 Sep;70(3):755–788. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00008-06

TABLE 3.

Secretion machinery of S. aureus, S. epidermidis, and B. subtilisa

Pathway and component Protein(s) Presence of protein
S. aureus S. epidermidis B. subtilis
Sec pathway
    Chaperone Ffh + + +
FtsY + + +
FlhF +
CsaA +
    Translocation motor SecA1 + + +
SecA2 + +
    Translocation channel SecY1 + + +
SecY2 + +
SecE + + +
SecG + + +
SecDF + + +
YajC (YrbF) + + +
    Lipid modification Lgt + + +
    Signal peptidase SpsA (inactive) + +
SpsB (SipSTUV) + +b +
SipW (ER-type) +
LspA + +c +
    Folding catalyst PrsA + + +
BdbC +
DsbA (BdbD) + + +
Tat pathway
    Translocase TatA + +
TatC + +
Pseudopilin pathway ComGA + + +
ComGB + + +
ComC + + +
Bacteriocins Bacteriocin-specific ABC transporters Unknown Unknown +
Holins CidA (holin) + + +
LrgA (anitholin) + + +
ESAT-6 pathway EsaA + +
EsaB + +
EsaCd +
EssA +
EssB + +
EssC + +
a

Based on BLAST searches with the corresponding proteins of B. subtilis in the finished genome database (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sutils/genom_table.cgi).

b

Two potentially active type I SPases are present in this strain and share homology with B. subtilis SipS and SipU.

c

Two LspA proteins are present in this strain.

d

This protein is missing in the S. aureus MRSA252 strain.