Fraction of beads binding (□) and moving (●) in
the absence and the presence of 3 μM ATP, respectively, at various
molar ratios of 22S dynein molecules to beads at the mixing. The plots
are fitted to 1 − exp(−x/27.9) (broken line)
and 1 − exp(−x/39.2) (solid line), where
x is the molar ratio of 22S dynein to beads at the
mixing. The dotted line indicates the probability, including geometric
considerations, of a bead adsorbing two or more 22S dynein molecules
that can simultaneously interact with a microtubule.