Effect of clones of Dl-expressing cells (green, GFP) on
the expression of vestigial boundary enhancer
[vg(B)] red in (A, B, E, and
F), quadrant enhancer [vg(Q)] red in
(C and G), and pattern of VG protein
monitored by using an antibody against VG (D and
H). In A and E, the
vestigial boundary enhancer [vg(B)] is activated in
the outgrowth caused by a dorsal clone in both mutant and wild-type
cells surrounding the clone (arrow), but not in ventral clones
(B and F). In C and
G, the Quadrant Enhancer [vg(Q)] is
activated in the outgrowth caused by Dl dorsal clones
but not in ventral. In dorsal clones the vg(Q) enhancer
is repressed in wild-type cells adjacent to the clone but ectopically
activated in both mutant cells and wild-type cells [arrow indicates
the wild-type cells adjacent to the clone that not express
vg(Q) enhancer]. In D and
H, the entire wing pouch, including the outgrowth,
expresses the VG protein (arrow) (arrowheads point to the d/v
boundary). The cells in the outgrowth that do not show VG expression
are in a different focal plane.