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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Oct 17.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetes Care. 2003 Mar;26(3):713–718. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.3.713

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

Dutch sample U.S. sample
n 151 190
Age (years) 43.2 ± 13.4 42.6 ± 13.1
Years of education 14.7 ± 3.4  15.3 ± 2.2 
Duration of diabetes (years) 21.8 ± 13.0 22.2 ± 13.5
Sex (M/F) 73/78 75/115
% with ≥1 complication 40 38
HbA1c (%) 8.1 ± 1.3 8.3 ± 1.5

Data are n, means ± SD, or %. HbA1c was available for 118 and 145 patients in the Dutch and U.S. samples, respectively.