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. 2006 Oct 14;5:13. doi: 10.1186/1475-9276-5-13

Table 5.

Age-adjusted mortality and YLL by cause among three regions of Kunming, 2003 (males)

Cause group Cause Urban region Suburban region Rural region



Mortality1 (rank) YLL2 (rank) Mortality1 (rank) YLL2 (rank) Mortality1 (rank) YLL2 (rank)
Group I
Birth trauma and asphyxia 1.1 (51) 0.9 (29) 5.1 (20) 2.3 (17) 15.9 (9) 8.9 (6)
Low birth weight 0.5 (52) 0.4 (40) 2.6 (28) 1.4 (30) 10.7 (10) 6.3 (8)
Group II
Stroke 95.5 (1) 17.1 (1) 129.9 (1) 21.4 (1) 77.8 (2) 16.2 (4)
COPD* 62.1 (2) 8.4 (3) 124.0 (2) 18.8 (2) 179.4 (1) 31.4 (1)
Diabetes mellitus 27.1 (4) 4.8 (6) 9.3 (11) 2.1 (15) 6.6 (26) 2.0 (26)
Ischemic heart disease 23.7 (5) 3.8 (10) 43.2 (3) 7.5 (3) 10.9 (17) 2.6 (20)
Lung cancer 40.9 (3) 7.7 (4) 31.9 (4) 7.3 (4) 23.8 (6) 5.7 (9)
Liver cancer 18.6 (7) 4.4 (8) 17.6 (5) 5.1 (6) 11.2 (15) 3.4 (15)
Group III
Road traffic accidents 14.1 (8) 6.1 (5) 15.1 (6) 6.4 (5) 41.1 (3) 18.3 (2)
Self-inflicted injuries 5.0 (19) 2.2 (19) 9.4 (10) 3.3 (9) 32.9 (4) 17.9 (3)

All causes 556.5 128.2 564.6 136.5 712.4 185.9

* COPD = Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 Age-adjusted/100,000 population

2 Age-adjusted/1,000 population