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. 2003 Jul;47(7):2319–2322. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.7.2319-2322.2003

TABLE 2.

Patient demographic data and MICs for seven macrolide-resistant strains isolated in Germany, 1992 to 2000a

Strains Yr of isolation German town Age Source Macrolide resistance:
MIC (μg/ml)
GT PT ERY ROX AZM CLA CLI JOS SPI TEL Q-D PEN CTX LEV TET SXT
NRZ 288 1998 Chemnitz 5 yr Blood erm(B)−, mef(A)− cMLSB ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 8 16 ≥32 0.25 1 0.016 0.016 1 0.5 0.06/1.2
NRZ 796 2000 Kassel 3 mo Blood erm(B)−, mef(A)− iMLSB 8 8 8 4 0.25 8 8 0.03 1 0.016 0.016 0.5 0.5 0.06/1.2
PS 2938 1999 Dillingen (Saar) 36 yr Pleural puncture erm(B)−, mef(A)− cMLSB ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 0.06 1 0.25 0.06 2 32 0.25/4.75
PS 2909 1999 Munich 33 yr BAL erm(B)−, mef(A)− M 16 16 32 16 0.06 4 8 0.06 1 8 4 1 32 0.25/4.75
PW 555 2000 Weingarten 28 yr CSF erm(B)−, mef(A)− iMLSB 2 4 4 2 0.125 1 2 0.03 1 0.016 0.016 1 0.5 0.25/4.75
NRZ 462 1999 Heidelberg 8 yr CSF erm(B)+, mef(A)− iMLSB ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 0.5 ≥32 ≥32 0.125 1 0.016 0.016 0.5 32 0.5/9.5
NRZ 810 2000 Frankfurt 5 yr CSF erm(B)−, mef(A)+ cMLSB ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 ≥32 0.25 1 1 1 0.5 32 1/19
a

Abbreviations: GT, genotype; PT, phenotype; erm(B)−, erm(B) negative; erm(B)+, erm(B) positive; mef(A)−, mef(A) negative; mef(A)+, mef(A) positive; M phenotype, macrolide resistance; ERY, erythromycin A; ROX, roxithromycin; AZM, azithromycin; CLA, clarithromycin; CLI, clindamycin; JOS, josamycin; SPI, spiramycin; TEL, telithromycin; Q-D, quinupristin-dalfopristin; PEN, penicillin G; CTX, cefotaxime; LEV, levofloxacin; TET, tetracycline; SXT, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim; BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid.