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. 2006 Mar 31;47(1):13–22. doi: 10.1186/1751-0147-47-13

Table 1.

Odds ratios for possible risk factors for detecting Salmonella Cubana on farms in the outbreak in pig farms in Sweden 2003.

Odds ratio (90% confidence interval)

Farm positive in feed and/or faeces (n = 49) Farm positive in faeces (n = 31)
Type of production:
Integrated vs piglet 3.14 (1.09 – 9.02) 1.78 (0.61 – 5.15)
Fattening vs piglet 3.38 (1.11 – 10.28) 1.25 (0.41 – 3.83)
Herd size:
No. of pigs (OR per extra 100 pigs) 1.05 (1.00 – 1.10) 1.03 (1.00 – 1.06)
No. of stable units:
1–5 stable units vs ≥ 11 0.21 (0.05 – 0.85) 0.26 (0.08 – 0.83)
6–10 stable units vs ≥ 11 0.28 (0.06 – 1.29) 0.39 (0.11 – 1.42)
Herd size (divided on type of production):
Piglet producing
big vs small (<500 pigs) 17.50 (1.88 – 163.22) 9.33 (1.08 – 81.0)
Fattening
big vs small (<950 pigs) 0.33 (0.07 – 1.57) 0.30 (0.08 – 1.21)
Integrated
big vs small (<1250 pigs) 1.56 (0.46 – 5.34) 1.76 (0.54 – 5.74)
Type of feed:
soy vs other types 18.32 (3.20 – 104.90) 1.62 (0.68 – 3.85)
Feeding system:
dry vs wet (H2O) 0.92 (0.34 – 2.51) 0.60 (0.21 – 1.69)
wet (whey) vs wet (H2O) 2.50 (0.94 – 6.62) 0.93 (0.37 – 2.33)
wet (whey) vs dry 2.73 (1.02 – 7.29) 1.56 (0.60 – 4.07)
Feed delivery week:
(farms with only one delivery, n = 46)
18 vs 23 0.08 (0.01 – 1.22) N.a.
19 vs 23 0.50 (0.06 – 4.03) 0.06 (0.01 – 0.45)
20 vs 23 0.21 (0.03 – 1.69) 0.08 (0.01 – 0.70)
21 vs 23 0.28 (0.03 – 2.37) 0.06 (0.01 – 0.52)
22 vs 23 0.22 (0.03 – 1.96) 0.13 (0.01 – 1.10)
No. of feed deliveries:
one vs three or more 1.13 (0.31 – 4.15) 0.35 (0.10 – 1.29)
two vs three or more 0.80 (0.20 – 3.25) 0.45 (0.11 – 1.83)
Amount of feed: (OR per extra ton) 1.04 (1.00 – 1.08) 1.02 (0.99 – 1.04)

Reference variables (baseline) in italics. Odds ratios with p < 0.10 in bold. N.a. = not applicable, due to too few observations in one group.