Table 2.
Likelihood of Non-Hispanic Blacks Having Received Diabetes Preventive Care Compared With Whites, by Type of Care, Missouri Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, 1994–2004a
| Preventive Care Service (n in Final Model) | Respondents Examined, % | Non-Hispanic Black, No. (%) | White, No. (%) | Non-Hispanic Blacks Compared With Whites | ||
| Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjustedb OR (95% CI) | Adjustedb OR, Imputedc (95% CI) | ||||
| Foot examination (675) | 66 | 87 (78) | 373 (66) | 1.80 (1.12-2.90) | 2.13 (1.26-3.72) | 1.99 (1.21-2.39) |
| Dilated eye examination (739) | 67 | 85 (72) | 424 (68) | 1.22 (0.79-1.89) | 1.65 (1.02-2.69) | 1.49 (0.94-2.36) |
| HbA1c test (530) | 90 | 76 (87) | 415 (94) | 0.41 (0.20-0.85) | 0.46 (0.22-0.99) | 0.47 (0.22-0.99) |
OR indicates odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c.
a
Numbers and percentages represent weighted observations.
b
Foot examination model adjusted for employment, health insurance coverage, income, and body mass index; eye examination model adjusted for employment, health insurance coverage, income, and age; HbA1c test model adjusted for employment, health insurance coverage, and income.
c
Missing values for reported income were estimated using a multivariate linear regression model.