Fig. 4.
Constitutive expression of MIC-1 protects PALA-treated cells lacking p53. (A) Analysis of MIC-1 and p21 mRNA expression. The Northern blot method was used. (B) Analysis of expression of MIC-1 in cells transfected with MIC-1 cDNA by the Northern (Left) and Western (Right) blot methods. (C) Growth of cells in PALA. SKOV3, SKP53, SKMIC-1, and SKOV3 vector. Cells were treated with 250 μM PALA, and photographs were taken 7 days later. (D) Colony formation in SKOV3, SKP53, and SKMIC-1 cells treated with 250 μM PALA for 12 days. The percentage of colonies formed with individual cloned cell lines is shown. Similar results were obtained with pools (not shown). (E) Colony formation in H1299, PC3, 041, and its counterparts expressing MIC-1 or p53, treated with 250 μM PALA for 12 days. Fold protection was calculated by dividing the number of colonies formed in p53- or MIC-1-expressing cells by the number formed in parental p53-null cells.