Table 6.
Likelihood of "condom use at last casual sex" and "having ≥2 sexual partners in last 12 months" by educational attainment among urban respondents aged 15–24 years in Zambia, results of multivariate logistic regression: 1995–2003
Factor | Education | 1995 | 1999 | 2003 | |||
Prevalence [%(n)] | Adjusted Odds Ratio(95%CI) | Prevalence [%(n)] | Adjusted Odds Ratio(95%CI) | Prevalence [%(n)] | Adjusted Odds Ratio(95%CI) | ||
Condom use during the last casual sex | 0–7 years | 25.5 (286) | 1 | 26.2(126) | 1 | 42.9(119) | 1 |
8–10 years | 27.4 (402) | 0.98(0.69–1.43) | 51.2 (201) | 2.82(1.73–4.60) | 53.8 (184) | 1.54 (0.96–2.46) | |
≥11 years | 42.7(218) | 1.40(0.94–2.10) | 68.9 (270) | 5.62(3.44–9.20) | 67.3 (437) | 2.96(1.93–4.52) | |
Proportion having ≥2 sexual partners, last 12 months | 0–7 years | 16.2 (376) | 1 | 11.0 (145) | 1 | 20.8 (144) | 1 |
8–9 years | 16.2 (469) | 0.76(0.51–1.13) | 18.4 (228) | 1.48(0.78–2.82) | 16.7 (204) | 0.63(0.35–1.12) | |
≥11 years | 15.6 (270) | 0.49(0.30–0.79) | 17.2 (285) | 1.06(0.55–2.82) | 11.5 (442) | 0.33(0.19–0.56) |
Notes: 1. All confidence interval adjusted for clustering effect using Intercooled Stata version 8 with the Standard Enumeration Area (SEA) as clusters 3. Variables included in the model were education, age, sex, marital status, employment and religion. 2. Samples sizes (were drawn from groups ever had sex).