Table 3.
Pharmacokinetic data for HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
| HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor | Simvastatin | Pravastatin | Atorvastatin |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prodrug | Yes | No | No |
| Hepatic extraction (% absorbed dose) | 78–87 | 66 | >70 |
| Active metabolites | Yes | No | Yes |
Source: Adapted from Igel M, Sudhop T, von Bergmann K. 2002. Pharmacology of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins), including rosuvastatin and pitavastatin. J Clin Pharmacol, 42:835–45. Reproduced with permission from Sage Publications.