Specific binding of GFP-M&M to MYB-binding sites, recruitment of
AML1-ETO, and repression of MYB-responsive promoters by AML1-ETO in the
presence of GFP-M&M. (A) In vitro recruitment of
AML1-ETO to MYB-binding sites. Nuclear extracts from Cos cells transfected
with Myb, GFP-M&M, and AML1-ETO as
indicated were analyzed by an electrophoretic mobility-shift assay (EMSA).
Competition experiments with specific MYB and nonspecific oligonucleotides
demonstrated the specificity of M&M binding. The supershift of M&M
cotransfected with AML1-ETO evidenced the recruitment of AML1-ETO to
MYB-binding sites. (B) Recruitment of AML1-ETO in vivo.
KCL22 cells transfected with FLAG-AML1-ETO and
GFP or GFP-M&M were crosslinked with
formaldehyde, lysed, sonicated, and immunoprecipitated with anti-Flag or with
unspecific mouse IgG. Immunoprecipitated chromatin was analyzed by PCR for the
KIT promoter region and the p14ARF promoter
region. One representative of two experiments with similar results is shown.
(C) Expression of FLAG-AML1-ETO and GFP/GFP-M&M in the
transfected cells. The expression level of FLAG-AML1-ETO and GFP/GFP-M&M
in transfected cells was detected by Western blot. (D) KCL22 cells
were transiently transfected with a MYB-responsive luciferase construct and
AML1, AML1-ETO, GFP-ΔM&M, and
GFP-M&M (as indicated). Firefly luciferase values were
standardized to expression of a cotransfected Renilla luciferase
vector construct. Results are shown as means and SEM of three independent
experiments. (E) Primary murine bone marrow cells were transduced
with GFP or GFP-M&M and analyzed for the
expression of KIT. The results of one of two independent experiments are
shown.