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. 2006 Nov 8;1:33. doi: 10.1186/1747-597X-1-33

Table 1.

Prevalence Rates for Substance Abuse and Dependence

Substance Grendon N = 118 Aylesbury N = 37 Minnesota N = 6,881
Abuse Dependence Abuse Dependence Abuse Dependence

Alcohol 3% 45% 2% 86% 16% 29%
Marijuana 3% 23% 5% 81% 13% 18%
Cocaine 3% 41% 8% 79% 4% 9%
Heroin 3% 27% 5% 24% <1% 2%
Stimulants 4% 11% 22% 27% 4% 12%
Maximum Diagnosis * 3% 75% 0% 97% 21% 52%

* Maximum diagnosis refers to the proportion of cases with any dependence or abuse only diagnosis where a diagnosis of dependence for any substance overrides a diagnosis of abuse for another substance.