Table 5.
Cellular components of E. coli strains BL21, BL21/pOri1 and BL21/pOri2 cultured in the chemostat system at different growth rates.
| Component | Biomass g (g biomass)-1 | |||
| Various growth ratesa | 0.2 h-1 | |||
| BL21 | BL21/pOri1 | BL21/pOri2 | All strains | |
| Protein | 0.620 | 0.615 | 0.611 | 0.610 |
| Lipid | 0.119 | 0.109 | 0.102 | 0.102 |
| RNA | 0.185 | 0.200 | 0.205 | 0.211 |
| Chromosomal DNA | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 | 0.031 |
| Plasmid | 0 | 0.0002 | 0.0019 | b |
| LPS | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 |
| Peptidoglycan | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 |
| Glycogen | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 |
a The following growth rates were determined when bacteria were cultured in the batch cultivation: BL21, 0.46 h-1; BL21/pOri1, 0.39 h-1; BL21/pOri2, 0.29 h-1.
b Plasmid DNA concentrations in BL21, BL21/pOri1, and BL21/pOri2 were 0, 0.0004, and 0.0020 g (g biomass)-1, respectively.