A, voltage clamp protocol to evoke twitch contractions with various sized ICa in a cell whose SR was repeatedly loaded with the same conditioning regime. Pre-inactivation followed by depolarization, always to 0 mV, was used to vary ICa without changing unitary Ca2+ flux. B, immediately after the protocol shown in A, the same conditioning was repeated, followed by application of 10 mm caffeine, to measure the conditioned load. C, example showing substantially overlapping (grey background) ICa magnitudes attained ± ISO by adjusting pre-inactivation voltage (all traces from same cell).