Table 2.
Rest and exercise haemodynamic responses during saline and l-NMMA infusion
Heart Rate | Systolic blood pressure | Diastolic blood pressure | Pulse pressure | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saline | l-NMMA | Saline | l-NMMA | Saline | l-NMMA | Saline | l-NMMA | |
Baseline | 66 ± 2 | 74 ± 2 | 117 ± 3 | 116 ± 3 | 75 ± 2 | 76 ± 2 | 42 ± 2 | 40 ± 2 |
Handgrip | ||||||||
Rest | 66 ± 2 | 72 ± 2 | 122 ± 3 | 120 ± 3 | 78 ± 2 | 82 ± 2 | 43 ± 2 | 38 ± 1 |
1.25 kg | 67 ± 2 | 71 ± 2 | 125 ± 4 | 123 ± 3 | 82 ± 2* | 85 ± 2* | 43 ± 3 | 38 ± 2 |
2.5 kg | 70 ± 3* | 73 ± 2 | 128 ± 4* | 127 ± 3* | 83 ± 2 | 84 ± 1 | 45 ± 3 | 43 ± 3 |
3.75 kg | 71 ± 2 | 75 ± 2* | 135 ± 4* | 133 ± 4* | 87 ± 2* | 90 ± 2* | 48 ± 3 | 44 ± 3 |
Cycle | ||||||||
Rest | 71 ± 2 | 76 ± 2 | 125 ± 4 | 126 ± 3 | 84 ± 3 | 86 ± 2 | 40 ± 2 | 40 ± 2 |
60 W | 108 ± 4* | 110 ± 4* | 156 ± 5* | 159 ± 5* | 83 ± 3 | 86 ± 3 | 73 ± 4* | 73 ± 4* |
80 W | 121 ± 5* | 124 ± 5* | 177 ± 6* | 181 ± 6* | 83 ± 3 | 87 ± 3 | 94 ± 5* | 94 ± 5* |
120 W | 138 ± 6* | 138 ± 6* | 196 ± 4* | 201 ± 5* | 81 ± 4 | 84 ± 4 | 123 ± 8* | 117 ± 5* |
Values are mean ± s.e.m. Cycle exercise had a significantly greater effect on the magnitude of change in HR, SBP and PP than handgrip exercise under both saline and l-NMMA conditions (all P < 0.001, ANOVA).
Significantly different from previous workload (P < 0.05).