Table IV.
Treatment | Mean Pore Diameter in Micrometers (se)
|
|
---|---|---|
20 min | 40 min | |
Control (0.067% [v/v] DMSO) | 9.20 (0.17), n = 97 | 8.99 (0.17), n = 102 |
ABA | 8.40 (0.18), n = 99 | 8.07 (0.17), n = 104 |
ABA + NAE | 9.30 (0.17), n = 95 | 9.10 (0.16), n = 112 |
ABA + FFA | 8.53 (0.20), n = 97 | 8.18 (0.16), n = 115 |
Stomates were induced to open by incubation of epidermal peels floated on 5 mM MES NaOH (pH 6.1), 22 mm KCl, and 1 mm CaCl2 for 2 h under white light (125 μm m−2 s−1) prior to treatments (see “Materials and Methods”). Measurements were made with between 90 and 115 guard cell pairs for each treatment. At time zero, average diameters of stomatal pores were 8.99 ± 0.17 μm. After incubation for 2 h in the dark, these stomates measured 7.00 ± 0.12 μm. Data represent mean and se from a single representative experiment. Replicate experiments showed identical trends. Comparisons by t test: Control versus ABA, P < 0.001; ABA versus ABA + NAE, P < 0.001; ABA versus ABA + FFA, P > 0.4.