Full text
PDF

Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bryant H. E., Athar M. A., Pai C. H. Risk factors for Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection in an urban community. J Infect Dis. 1989 Nov;160(5):858–864. doi: 10.1093/infdis/160.5.858. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Carter A. O., Borczyk A. A., Carlson J. A., Harvey B., Hockin J. C., Karmali M. A., Krishnan C., Korn D. A., Lior H. A severe outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7--associated hemorrhagic colitis in a nursing home. N Engl J Med. 1987 Dec 10;317(24):1496–1500. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198712103172403. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chart H., Smith H. R., Scotland S. M., Rowe B., Milford D. V., Taylor C. M. Serological identification of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infection in haemolytic uraemic syndrome. Lancet. 1991 Jan 19;337(8734):138–140. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(91)90801-u. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cimolai N., Carter J. E., Morrison B. J., Anderson J. D. Risk factors for the progression of Escherichia coli O157:H7 enteritis to hemolytic-uremic syndrome. J Pediatr. 1990 Apr;116(4):589–592. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(05)81609-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cooke E. M. Epidemiology of foodborne illness: UK. Lancet. 1990 Sep 29;336(8718):790–793. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(90)93251-j. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Defreyn G., Proesmans W., Machin S. J., Lemmens F., Vermylen J. Abnormal prostacyclin metabolism in the hemolytic uremic syndrome: equivocal effect of prostacyclin infusions. Clin Nephrol. 1982 Jul;18(1):43–49. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Edelman R., Karmali M. A., Fleming P. A. From the National Institutes of Health. Summary of the International Symposium and Workshop on Infections due to Verocytotoxin (Shiga-like toxin)-producing Escherichia coli. J Infect Dis. 1988 May;157(5):1102–1104. doi: 10.1093/infdis/157.5.1102. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Griffin P. M., Olmstead L. C., Petras R. E. Escherichia coli O157:H7-associated colitis. A clinical and histological study of 11 cases. Gastroenterology. 1990 Jul;99(1):142–149. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(90)91241-w. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Johnson W. M., Lior H., Bezanson G. S. Cytotoxic Escherichia coli O157:H7 associated with haemorrhagic colitis in Canada. Lancet. 1983 Jan 1;1(8314-5):76–76. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91616-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Karmali M. A. Infection by verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli. Clin Microbiol Rev. 1989 Jan;2(1):15–38. doi: 10.1128/cmr.2.1.15. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Karmali M. A., Steele B. T., Petric M., Lim C. Sporadic cases of haemolytic-uraemic syndrome associated with faecal cytotoxin and cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in stools. Lancet. 1983 Mar 19;1(8325):619–620. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91795-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kleanthous H., Smith H. R., Scotland S. M., Gross R. J., Rowe B., Taylor C. M., Milford D. V. Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles, 1985-8: association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. Part 2: Microbiological aspects. Arch Dis Child. 1990 Jul;65(7):722–727. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.7.722. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- March S. B., Ratnam S. Sorbitol-MacConkey medium for detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 associated with hemorrhagic colitis. J Clin Microbiol. 1986 May;23(5):869–872. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.5.869-872.1986. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Marshall W. F., McLimans C. A., Yu P. K., Allerberger F. J., Van Scoy R. E., Anhalt J. P. Results of a 6-month survey of stool cultures for Escherichia coli O157:H7. Mayo Clin Proc. 1990 Jun;65(6):787–792. doi: 10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62567-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Milford D. V., Taylor C. M., Guttridge B., Hall S. M., Rowe B., Kleanthous H. Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles 1985-8: association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. Part 1: Clinical and epidemiological aspects. Arch Dis Child. 1990 Jul;65(7):716–721. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.7.716. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Milford D. V., Taylor C. M. New insights into the haemolytic uraemic syndromes. Arch Dis Child. 1990 Jul;65(7):713–715. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.7.713. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- O'Brien A. O., Lively T. A., Chen M. E., Rothman S. W., Formal S. B. Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains associated with haemorrhagic colitis in the United States produce a Shigella dysenteriae 1 (SHIGA) like cytotoxin. Lancet. 1983 Mar 26;1(8326 Pt 1):702–702. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)91987-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ostroff S. M., Griffin P. M., Tauxe R. V., Shipman L. D., Greene K. D., Wells J. G., Lewis J. H., Blake P. A., Kobayashi J. M. A statewide outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections in Washington State. Am J Epidemiol. 1990 Aug;132(2):239–247. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115653. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ostroff S. M., Kobayashi J. M., Lewis J. H. Infections with Escherichia coli O157:H7 in Washington State. The first year of statewide disease surveillance. JAMA. 1989 Jul 21;262(3):355–359. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Salmon R. L., Farrell I. D., Hutchison J. G., Coleman D. J., Gross R. J., Fry N. K., Rowe B., Palmer S. R. A christening party outbreak of haemorrhagic colitis and haemolytic uraemic syndrome associated with Escherichia coli O 157.H7. Epidemiol Infect. 1989 Oct;103(2):249–254. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800030600. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Scotland S. M., Rowe B., Smith H. R., Willshaw G. A., Gross R. J. Vero cytotoxin-producing strains of Escherichia coli from children with haemolytic uraemic syndrome and their detection by specific DNA probes. J Med Microbiol. 1988 Apr;25(4):237–243. doi: 10.1099/00222615-25-4-237. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sheth K. J., Gill J. C., Leichter H. E. High-dose intravenous gamma globulin infusions in hemolytic-uremic syndrome: a preliminary report. Am J Dis Child. 1990 Mar;144(3):268–270. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1990.02150270014009. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Skirrow M. B. Campylobacter enteritis: a "new" disease. Br Med J. 1977 Jul 2;2(6078):9–11. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6078.9. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smith H. R., Rowe B., Gross R. J., Fry N. K., Scotland S. M. Haemorrhagic colitis and Vero-cytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli in England and Wales. Lancet. 1987 May 9;1(8541):1062–1065. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(87)90485-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smith H. W., Linggood M. A. The transmissible nature of enterotoxin production in a human enteropathogenic strain of Escherichia coli. J Med Microbiol. 1971 Aug;4(3):301–305. doi: 10.1099/00222615-4-3-301. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tison D. L. Culture confirmation of Escherichia coli serotype O157:H7 by direct immunofluorescence. J Clin Microbiol. 1990 Mar;28(3):612–613. doi: 10.1128/jcm.28.3.612-613.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tzipori S., Wachsmuth K. I., Smithers J., Jackson C. Studies in gnotobiotic piglets on non-O157:H7 Escherichia coli serotypes isolated from patients with hemorrhagic colitis. Gastroenterology. 1988 Mar;94(3):590–597. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(88)90228-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Willshaw G. A., Smith H. R., Scotland S. M., Field A. M., Rowe B. Heterogeneity of Escherichia coli phages encoding Vero cytotoxins: comparison of cloned sequences determining VT1 and VT2 and development of specific gene probes. J Gen Microbiol. 1987 May;133(5):1309–1317. doi: 10.1099/00221287-133-5-1309. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- von Wulffen H., Rüssmann H., Karch H., Meyer T., Bitzan M., Kohrt T. C., Aleksic S. Verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O2:H5 isolated from patients with ulcerative colitis. Lancet. 1989 Jun 24;1(8652):1449–1450. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90151-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
