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. 1989 Feb;30(2):139–146.

High sulfur related thiamine deficiency in cattle: A field study

S Ravi Gooneratne, Andrzej A Olkowski, Robert G Klemmer, Gerald A Kessler, David A Christensen
PMCID: PMC1681016  PMID: 17423233

Abstract

Following development of polioencephalomalacia in one of 105 cattle in a farm in southeastern Saskatchewan, a study was initiated to monitor thiamine (B1) and copper (Cu) status, and to evaluate interactive nutritional factors which may have been responsible for this occurrence. It was evident that a combination of high sulfur (S) and low Cu intake was responsible for the depletion of blood B1 and plasma Cu. Supplementation with trace minerals alone resulted in a significant (p<0.05) improvement in both B1 and Cu status of the herd. We recommend that herds exposed to high intakes of S be supplemented with Cu up to 50 mg/kg feed dry matter to alleviate potential deficiencies of B1 and Cu.

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Selected References

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