Table 3.
Metabolite | mmol gDW−1 | Metabolite | mmol gDW−1 | Metabolite | mmol gDW−1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protein (63%) a | RNA (24%) a | Soluble pools (4%) | |||
Alanine | 0.5621 | ATP | 0.1846 | Putrescine | 0.0262 |
Arginine | 0.3237 | CTP | 0.1379 | Homospermidine | 0.0047 |
Asparagine | 0.2638 | GTP | 0.2222 | Acetyl-Coenzyme A | 0.0001 |
Aspartate | 0.2638 | UTP | 0.1489 | Coenzyme A | <0.0001 |
Cysteine | 0.1002 | DNA (4%) a | NAD+ | 0.0022 | |
Glutamine | 0.2880 | dATP | 0.0331 | NADH | 0.0001 |
Glutamate | 0.2880 | dCTP | 0.0215 | NADP+ | 0.0001 |
Glycine | 0.6704 | dGTP | 0.0215 | NADPH | 0.0004 |
Histidine | 0.1037 | dTTP | 0.0331 | Succinyl-Coenzyme A | <0.0001 |
Isoleucine | 0.3179 | Lipid (5%) | Coenzyme M | 0.0206 | |
Leucine | 0.4930 | Archaetidylglycerol | 0.0007 | Coenzyme F420 | 0.0008 |
Lysine | 0.3755 | Hydroxyarchaetidylglycerol | 0.0101 | Tetrahydrosarcinapterin | 0.0236 |
Methionine | 0.1682 | Archaetidylinositol | 0.0027 | Adenosylcobalamin-HBI | 0.0047 |
Phenylalanine | 0.2027 | Hydroxyarchaetidylinositol | 0.0135 | Coenzyme F430 | 0.0020 |
Proline | 0.2419 | Archaetidylethanolamine | 0.0007 | Coenzyme B | 0.0005 |
Serine | 0.2361 | Hydroxyarchaetidylethanolamine | 0.0027 | 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydrofolate | 0.0001 |
Threonine | 0.2776 | Archaetidylserine | 0.0013 | Coenzyme F390 | <0.0001 |
Tryptophan | 0.0622 | Hydroxyarchaetidylserine | 0.0115 | ATP | 0.0040 |
Tyrosine | 0.1509 | Glucosaminyl archaetidylinositol | 0.0162 | ADP | 0.0020 |
Valine | 0.4631 | Carbohydrates (<1%) | AMP | 0.0010 | |
Glycogen | 0.0154 |
aRelative ratios of wt% of protein, RNA and DNA were estimated from the composition of a typical prokaryotic cell (Neidhardt et al, 1990). The values were taken from published data and converted to mmol gDW−1 and the wt% of each category is given (for references, see Supplementary information 1).