TABLE 1.
Resistance patterns of M. tuberculosis isolates from 35 HIV-positive and 187 HIV-negative Vietnamese adults with TBM
| Resistance pattern | HIV positive (n = 35)
|
HIV negative (n = 187)
|
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beijing [n (%)] | Non-Beijing [n (%)] | Beijing [n (%)] | Non-Beijing [n (%)] | |
| Fully sensitive | 14 (53.8) | 4 (44.4) | 46 (52.9) | 80 (80.0) |
| Streptomycin | 0 | 0 | 17 (19.5) | 7 (7.0) |
| Isoniazid | 0 | 0 | 2 (2.3) | 9 (9.0) |
| Rifampin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (1.0) |
| Isoniazid + streptomycin | 8 (30.8) | 5 (55.6) | 17 (19.5) | 2 (2.0) |
| Isoniazid + rifampin + streptomycin | 3 (11.5) | 0 | 3 (3.4) | 0 |
| Isoniazid + rifampin + streptomycin + ethambutol | 1 (3.8) | 0 | 1 (1.1) | 0 |
| Isoniazid + streptomcin + ethambutol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (1.0) |
| Isoniazid + rifampin + streptomycin | 0 | 0 | 1 (1.1) | 0 |
| Total | 26 (100) | 9 (100) | 87 (100) | 100 (100) |