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. 2006 Dec 5;4:93. doi: 10.1186/1477-7525-4-93

Table 3.

Correlation between Ease in Discussing Death and Health Utilities

Spearman's Rank Correlation Coefficients Ease in discussing death
All Chinese Malays Indians
Health state
 Visual analogue scale (range 0 to 10)
  Mild (11122) 0.061 0.39 -0.17 0.15
  Moderate (23321) 0.070 0.16 0.46 -0.26
  Severe (32313) -0.23 -0.081 -0.27 -0.23
 Time-trade off (range -19 to 1)
  Mild (11122) 0.11 -0.038 0.17 0.16
  Moderate (23321) -0.040 -0.28 0.22 0.029
  Severe (32313) -0.14 -0.19 0.13 -0.27

Self-reported on a 0 to 10 Likert-type scale, where a higher score indicates greater ease in discussing death.

Each EQ-5D health state consists of 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, anxiety/depression), each with 3 levels (1 – no problem, 2 – moderate problem, 3 – severe problem).