TABLE 1.
Control | Control | PCK | PCK | PCK | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gefitinib (mg/kg) | 0 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 10 | |
Body weight (g) | 344 ± 16 | 334 ± 16 | 321 ± 7 | 308 ± 11 | 310 ± 5 | |
Liver/body weight (%) | 4.1 ± 0.3 | 3.7 ± 0.4 | 4.1 ± 0.1 | 4.5 ± 0.7 | 4.3 ± 0.1 | |
Kidney/body weight (%) | 0.35 ± 0.01 | 0.33 ± 0.02 | 0.99 ± 0.10** | 1.0 ± 0.20 | 1.0 ± 0.12 | |
Liver cyst index (%) | ND | ND | 7.9 ± 2.7 | 6.7 ± 1.6 | 4.1 ± 1.3* | |
Kidney cyst index (%) | ND | ND | 23 ± 2 | 23 ± 7 | 27 ± 7 | |
Ki-67-labeling index (%) (bile duct) | 0.51 ± 0.22 | 0.39 ± 0.21 | 7.9 ± 2.3** | 5.8 ± 3.1 | 3.5 ± 2.1* | |
TUNEL-labeling index (%) (bile duct) | 0.17 ± 0.05 | 0.18 ± 0.10 | 1.2 ± 0.4** | 1.6 ± 0.5 | 2.2 ± 0.4* | |
TUNEL-labeling index (%) (hepatocyte) | 0.23 ± 0.10 | 0.22 ± 0.48 | 0.38 ± 0.15 | 0.29 ± 0.09 | 0.36 ± 0.20 | |
Aspertate aminotransferase (IU/L) | 134 ± 9 | 149 ± 19 | 159 ± 37 | 158 ± 24 | 139 ± 11 | |
Alanine aminotransferase (IU/L) | 45 ± 2 | 41 ± 5 | 65 ± 5 | 63 ± 3 | 66 ± 4 | |
Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) | 1141 ± 199 | 994 ± 231 | 992 ± 146 | 921 ± 242 | 1067 ± 62 | |
Total protein (g/dL) | 6.2 ± 0.2 | 6.3 ± 0.2 | 6.5 ± 0.1 | 6.5 ± 0.2 | 6.4 ± 0.2 | |
Albumin (g/dL) | 3.1 ± 0.1 | 3.1 ± 0.2 | 2.9 ± 0.1 | 2.8 ± 0.1 | 2.9 ± 0.1 | |
Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dL) | 17 ± 1 | 19 ± 2 | 18 ± 1 | 20 ± 1 | 19 ± 1 | |
Creatinine (mg/dL) | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 0.19 ± 0.01 | 0.20 ± 0.02 | 0.23 ± 0.02 | 0.22 ± 0.02 |
ND, not determined. n = 5.
P < 0.05; PCK-treated versus PCK-untreated.
P < 0.01; PCK-untreated versus control untreated.