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. 2006 Dec 2;42(6):521–535. doi: 10.1007/s10597-006-9054-7

TABLE 1.

OLS Regression Models Predicting Perceived Effectiveness (Preferences) of Mental Health and Substance Use Related Services

Mental Health Substance Use
1A 2A 3A 1B 2B 3B
Informal Formal (on res.) Formal (off res.) Informal Formal (on res.) Formal (off res.)
B β B β B β B β B β B β
Age  − 0.003  − 0.03 0.01 0.05  − 0.002  − 0.02 0.001 0.01 0.01 0.07+ 0.00 0.003
Gender (female = 1) 0.15 0.06* 0.13 0.06+ 0.04 0.02 0.13 0.05+ 0.05 0.002  − 0.03  − 0.01
Education 0.04 0.03 0.14 0.12** 0.21 0.18*** 0.04 0.03 0.17 0.13*** 0.19 0.15***
Employment 0.14 0.07* 0.08 0.04  − 0.01  − 0.01 0.15 0.07* 0.02 0.01  − 0.06  − 0.03
Live off reservation 0.17 0.05 0.18 0.06 0.28 0.09* 0.07 0.02 0.27 0.08* 0.47 0.14***
Physical health status 0.01 0.01 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02  − 0.02  − .01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01
Social support 0.03 0.13*** 0.03 0.13*** 0.02 0.08* 0.04 0.13*** 0.05 0.17*** 0.02 0.09***
Enculturation 0.52 0.49***  − 0.05  − 0.05  − 0.05  − 0.05 0.51 0.44***  − 0.05  − 0.05  − 0.08 -.07*
Discrimination 0.14 0.09** 0.11 0.07+  − 0.07  − 0.05 0.19 0.11** 0.17 0.1**  − 0.09  − 0.06
Constant 2.37 1.28 1.73 1.10 1.77
R2 0.29 0.05 0.06 0.25 0.06 0.07
Adjusted R2 0.28 0.04 0.05 0.24 0.05 0.06

+p < .10; *p < .05; **p < .01; ***p < .001 (two-tail test).

Sample size across models ranges from n = 803 to n = 822 after listwise deletion.