Skip to main content
British Medical Journal logoLink to British Medical Journal
. 1980 Sep 6;281(6241):641–642. doi: 10.1136/bmj.281.6241.641

Salt and blood pressure in Scotland.

D G Beevers, V M Hawthorne, P L Padfield
PMCID: PMC1714113  PMID: 7437746

Abstract

Dietary salt intake and urinary sodium excretion were compared in normotensive and hypertensive subjects in Renfrew, Scotland. All groups had high 24-hour urinary salt excretions, and hypertensive subjects did not eat or excrete more salt than normotensive subjects. The only significant relations found were a lower sodium excretion in hypertensive women than in normotensive women (p < 0.02) and a lower urinary sodium concentration in hypertensive men than in normotensive men (p < 0.05). These data provide no support for the hypothesis that dietary salt is a major cause of hypertension.

Full text

PDF
641

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BLACK D. A. K., THOMSON A. E. Day-to-day changes in sodium and water output with and without posterior pituitary extract. Clin Sci. 1951 Nov;10(4):511–520. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Beevers D. G., Duncan S., Nelson C. S., Padfield P. L. A blood pressure clinic in a health centre. Postgrad Med J. 1976 Nov;52(613):683–686. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.52.613.683. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Hawthorne V. M., Greaves D. A., Beevers D. G. Blood pressure in a Scottish town. Br Med J. 1974 Sep 7;3(5931):600–603. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5931.600. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Meneely G. R., Battarbee H. D. High sodium-low potassium environment and hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 1976 Nov 23;38(6):768–785. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(76)90356-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Miall W. E. Follow-up Study of Arterial Pressure in the Population of a Welsh Mining Valley. Br Med J. 1959 Dec 5;2(5161):1204–1210. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5161.1204. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Morgan T., Adam W., Gillies A., Wilson M., Morgan G., Carney S. Hypertension treated by salt restriction. Lancet. 1978 Feb 4;1(8058):227–230. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)90479-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Morgan T., Carney S., Wilson M. Interrelationship in humans between sodium intake and hypertension. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1975;Suppl 2:127–129. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Page L. B., Damon A., Moellering R. C., Jr Antecedents of cardiovascular disease in six Solomon Islands societies. Circulation. 1974 Jun;49(6):1132–1146. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.49.6.1132. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Parijs J., Joossens J. V., Van der Linden L., Verstreken G., Amery A. K. Moderate sodium restriction and diuretics in the treatment of hypertension. Am Heart J. 1973 Jan;85(1):22–34. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(73)90522-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Swaye P. S., Gifford R. W., Jr, Berrettoni J. N. Dietary salt and essential hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 1972 Jan;29(1):33–38. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(72)90412-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES