Skip to main content
British Journal of Sports Medicine logoLink to British Journal of Sports Medicine
. 2000 Apr;34(2):104–108. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.34.2.104

A pilot study examining injuries in elite gaelic footballers

F Cromwell 1, J Walsh 1, J Gormley 1
PMCID: PMC1724189  PMID: 10786865

Abstract

Objectives—To quantify injuries in elite gaelic footballers and to determine the nature, sites, and outcome of injuries and the possible risk factors involved.

Methods—Information on injuries was collected from six elite gaelic football teams by a questionnaire. The footballers were asked to recall injuries over the preceding six month period.

Results—A total of 88 out of 107 subjects sustained injuries over the study period. Ninety five injuries were recorded, giving an incidence rate of 1.78 injuries per subject per year, of which 35% were recurring. It was found that 35% of injuries were sustained during training sessions. Lower body injuries predominated (77%), the ankle being the most commonly injured anatomic site. Most injuries were soft tissue in nature: muscle, 33%; ligament, 32%; tendon, 16%. The most common situations giving rise to injuries were collision (22%) and twist/turn (19%). Foul play only accounted for about 6% of injuries. Mean time off play as a result of injury was 17.3 days, and hospital admission was necessary for 15% of the injuries.

Conclusion—Despite the limitations of a retrospective of this nature, the study provides useful and important information on injuries in gaelic footballers.

Key Words: elite; gaelic football; injury

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (101.0 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Carroll S. M., Jawad M. A., West M., O'Connor T. P. One hundred and ten sports related facial fractures. Br J Sports Med. 1995 Sep;29(3):194–195. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.29.3.194. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cuddihy B., Hurley M. Contact sports and injury. Ir Med J. 1990 Sep;83(3):98–100. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ekstrand J., Gillquist J. The frequency of muscle tightness and injuries in soccer players. Am J Sports Med. 1982 Mar-Apr;10(2):75–78. doi: 10.1177/036354658201000202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Florida-James G., Reilly T. The physiological demands of Gaelic football. Br J Sports Med. 1995 Mar;29(1):41–45. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.29.1.41. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. O'Sullivan M. E., Curtin J. Hand injuries in Gaelic games. Ir J Med Sci. 1989 Apr;158(4):79–81. doi: 10.1007/BF02942110. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Watson A. W. Incidence and nature of sports injuries in Ireland. Analysis of four types of sport. Am J Sports Med. 1993 Jan-Feb;21(1):137–143. doi: 10.1177/036354659302100123. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Watson A. W. Sports injuries in school gaelic football: a study over one season. Ir J Med Sci. 1996 Jan-Mar;165(1):12–16. doi: 10.1007/BF02942792. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Sports Medicine are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES