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. 2000 Oct 24;97(22):12014–12019. doi: 10.1073/pnas.97.22.12014

Table 1.

Folding kinetics and fitting statistics at moderate stability

Conditions
Single-exponential model
Stretched-exponential model
Temperature, °C ΔGu, kcal/mol kobs, s−1 Correlation coefficient, r2 Residuals
Heterogeneity, h Correlation coefficient, r2 Residuals
Mean amplitude, % Serial correlation, r2 Mean amplitude, % Serial correlation, r2
37 3.8 63.0  ± 2.0 0.996 1.6 0.003 0.98  ± 0.08 0.996 1.6 0.07
25 4.5 36.4  ± 2.2 0.996 1.0 0.001 1.07  ± 0.08 0.992 1.0 0.02
5.0 5.5 6.6  ± 0.4 0.941 3.6 0.0003 1.07  ± 0.17 0.942 3.6 0.0001
−3.5 6.7 1.3  ± 0.2 0.992 1.2 0.001 1.06  ± 0.08 0.992 1.1 0.001
−15 >9.1* 62.0  ± 3.4 0.996 1.4 0.597 0.84  ± 0.06 0.997 1.2 0.481
*

Technical difficulties preclude the determination of stability under these conditions. Shown stability estimated from extrapolations of stability at higher temperatures. 

Rapid folding (despite low temperatures and high viscosity) because of significantly enhanced stability in the presence of ethylene glycol (data not shown). 

Heterogeneity factors <1 are unrelated to glassy kinetics and apparently arise because of a small linear instrument drift. Fitting these data to a stretched-exponential model with a linear baseline predicts a heterogeneity factor of 1.04 ± 0.07 (see Results).