Table 5.
Virus | Amino acid substitutions in PR | IC50, μM*
|
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JE-2147 | JE-533 | KNI-272 | SQV | IDV | RTV | ||
HIV-1LAI | Wild-type | 0.031 (1×) | 0.033 (1×) | 0.045 (1×) | 0.020 (1×) | 0.025 (1×) | 0.036 (1×) |
HIV-1JE-2147-P73 | L10F/M46I/I47V/I84V | 0.86 (28×) | 0.11 (3×) | 0.32 (7×) | 0.030 (1×) | 0.072 (3×) | 0.34 (9×) |
HIV-1JE-533-P32 | L10F/K45I/M46I/I84V | 0.095 (3×) | 2.5 (76×) | 0.50 (11×) | 0.032 (1×) | 0.20 (8×) | 0.45 (13×) |
HIV-1KNI-272-P51 | V32I/M46I/V82I/I84V | 0.040 (1×) | 0.42 (13×) | 1.2 (27×) | 0.025 (1×) | 0.041 (2×) | 0.31 (9×) |
MT-2 cells (2 × 103) were exposed to 100 TCID50 of HIV-1LAI, HIV-1JE-2147-P73, HIV-1JE-533-P32, or HIV-1KNI-272-P51 and were cultured in the presence of various concentrations of RTV, IDV, SQV, KNI-272, JE-533, and JE-2147. The IC50 values were determined by using the MTT assay on day 7 of culture. All assays were conducted in triplicate. The values shown are representatives of two or three separate experiments. The numbers in parentheses represent fold changes compared to IC50s against HIV-1LAI.