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. 2006 Jan 9;147(Suppl 1):S82–S88. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0706428

Table 2. Antidepressants – inhibition of human serotonin (SERT), norepinephrine (NET) and dopamine (DAT) transporters.

Generic name Human SERT Kd (nM) Human NET Kd (nM) Human DAT Kd (nM) Selectivity-SERT vs NET
Amitriptyline 4.3 35 3250 8
Amoxepine 58 16 4310 0.3
Bupropion 9100 52,000 520 5.7
Citalopram 1.2 4070 28,100 3500
Clomipramine 0.3 38 2190 130
Desipramine 17.6 0.8 3190 0.05
Dothiepin 8.6 46 5310 5.3
Doxepine 68 29.5 12,100 0.4
Fluoxetine 0.8 240 3600 300
Fluvoxamine 2.2 1300 9200 580
Imipramine 1.4 37 8500 27
Lofepramine 70 5.4 18,000 0.08
Maprotiline 5800 11.1 1000 0.002
Mirtazapine >100,000 4600 >100,000
Nefazodone 200 360 360 1.8
Nortriptyline 18 4.4 1140 0.24
Paroxetine .13 40 490 300
Protriptyline 19.6 1.4 2100 0.07
Reboxetine* 129 1.1 0.008
Sertraline 0.29 420 25 1400
Trazodone 160 8500 7400 53
Trimipramine 149 2450 780 16
Venlafaxine 8.9 1060 9300 120

Data from Tatsumi et al. (1997) and *Wong et al. (2000). The results are equilibrium dissociation constants (Kd) in nM, using [3H]-imipramine binding to human SERT, [3H]-nisoxetine binding to human noradrenaline transporter, and 3H-WIN35428 binding to human dopamine transporter (Tatsumi et al., 1997), or for reboxetine *(Wong et al., 2000) [3H]-citalopram binding to human SERT and [3H]-nisoxetine binding to the human NET. The most selective drugs are highlighted in bold in the right hand column.