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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2007 Jan 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Addict Dis. 2005;24(4):43–63. doi: 10.1300/j069v24n04_04

Table 4.

Contacts with the Treatment System at 90 Days Post-enrollment as Recorded in the Massachusetts State Treatment Database

Black Hispanic White
TREATMENT FACILITY Total n n % n % n %
Detox* 335 155 21.4 118 43.4 62 37.4 White – Black
RR=2.93, p=.001, 95%CI 2.45, 3.52
White – Hispanic NS
Hispanic – Black
RR=2.65, p=.001, 95%CI 2.23, 3.16
Outpatient* 101 52 7.2 29 10.7 20 12.1 White – Black
RR=1.68, p=.037, 95%CI 1.03, 2.74
White – Hispanic NS
Black – Hispanic NS
Residential* 45 19 2.6 13 4.8 13 7.8 White – Black
RR=2.99, p<.001, 95%CI 1.51, 5.93
White – Hispanic NS
Black – Hispanic NS
Methodone* 50 18 2.5 18 6.6 14 8.4 White – Black
RR=3.4, p=.0002, 95%CI 1.73, 6.69
White – Hispanic NS
Hispanic – Black
RR=2.67, p=.002, 95%CI 1.41, 5.05
Among users of cocaine only:
Detox 52 47 16.7 2 7.4 3 14.3 NS
Among users of cocaine + alcohol or heroin:
Detox* 272 99 25.9 116 48.3 57 41.6 Hispanic – Black
RR=1.87, p<.001, 95%CI 1.51, 2.32
White – Black
RR=1.61, p<.001, 95%CI 1.24, 2.09