Figure 4.
Effects of neurotransmitters on cerebellar molecular layer capillary, and of ischaemia on retinal capillary. a Localized noradrenaline-evoked constriction near pericytes (black arrows, clearest in panel 4), and dilation by superimposed glutamate. Noradrenaline-evoked constriction cannot reflect fluid movement caused by arterioles constricting, because this would make the capillary dilate. b Diameter at pericyte; numbers show image times above. c Mean (±s.e.m.) constriction by noradrenaline, at pericyte and non-pericyte sites. d Dilation (reduction of noradrenaline-evoked constriction) by glutamate (as percentage of pre-noradrenaline diameter). e Retinal capillary before ischaemia and in ischaemia before anoxic depolarization. f Diameter at pericyte in e.