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. 2003 Jan;89(1):84–90. doi: 10.1136/heart.89.1.84

Table 2.

Pre- and post-intervention coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound measurements

Direct stenting Predilatation stenting
Pre-intervention Post-intervention p Value Pre-intervention Post-intervention p Value
QCA
Proximal reference diameter (mm) 3.25 (0.5) 3.3 (0.47) 0.37 2.98 (0.49) 3.11 (0.46) 0.42
Minimum lumen diameter (mm) 1.02 (0.39) 3.19 (0.4) <0.0001 0.96 (0.38)* 2.96 (5.4) <0.0001
Diameter stenosis (%) 68.5 (12.2) 3.3 (5.9) <0.0001 74.43 (11.97) 4.8 (4.2) <0.0001
IVUS
Lumen volume (mm3) 126.9 (46.9) 187.1 (49.1) <0.0001 111.1 (44.5) 169.5 (52.1) <0.0001
EEM volume (mm3) 304.0 (97.7) 342.8 (101.4) <0.0001 296.8 (104.7) 337.4 (115.2) <0.0001
P+M volume (mm3) 177.0 (59.1) 155.7 (59.7) <0.0001 185.7 (74.5) 167.9 (70.8) <0.0001

Values are mean (SD).

*NS v preintervention direct stenting minimum lumen diameter.

EEM, external elastic membrane; IVUS, intravascular ultrasound; P+M, plaque plus media; QCA, quantitative coronary angiography.