Table 1.
SPVI (n = 28) | CPVI (n = 83) | |
Procedure | ||
Procedure time (min) | 193 (55–288) | 150 (75–240) |
Fluoroscopy time (min) | 44 (10–111) | 19 (10–41) |
Safety | ||
Tamponade | 1 (4%) | 3 (4%) |
Transient ischaemic attack | 0 | 1 (1%) |
Symptoms of PVS | 0 | 0 |
Outcome | ||
AF-free | ||
At follow up | 7 (25%) | 61 (73%) |
Patients with paroxysmal AF | 6 (32%) | 41 (79%) |
Patients with persistent AF | 1 (11%) | 20 (65%) |
Fewer symptoms | 7 (25%) | 3 (4%) |
Repeat pulmonary vein isolation | 11 (39%) | 11 (13%) |
Left atrial flutter ablation | 2 (7%) | 3 (4%) |
Values are median (range) or number (%).
AF, atrial fibrillation; PVS, pulmonary vein stenosis.