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. 2004 Sep;57(9):960–964. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2004.017368

Table 2.

 Comparison between manual and automated screening of sections of breast cancer SLN

Manual Automated (supervised)
Staining H&E or IHC IHC
Sensitivity to detect micrometastases Low to moderate High
Hands on time/section 30–60 sec 1 min*
Costs of hardware 20 k$ 100 k$
Digital documentation No Yes
Fun factor Low High
Fatigue factor High Low
Reproducibility Good Very good

*Most of the hands on time relates to the preselection of cells from the digitally stored images; the time spend by the pathologist for cytopathological confirmation is very small.

H&E, haematoxylin and eosin; IHC, immunohistochemistry; SLN, sentinel lymph node.