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. 2002 Apr;50(4):471–474. doi: 10.1136/gut.50.4.471

Table 3.

Effect of the menstrual cycle on anorectal motility parameters

Menses Follicular Luteal Premenstrual
Cstat (ml/cmH2O) 4.1 (2.0, 7.5) 3.3 (2.0, 5.1) 4.0 (2.4, 6.4) 4.2 (3.4, 5.0)
    Ratio 1.2 (0.8, 1.7) 1.0 (0.4, 2.4) 1.0 (0.5, 2.1)
Cdyn (ml/cmH2O) 0.53 (0.45, 0.61) 0.48 (0.39, 0.56) 0.53 (0.45, 0.62) 0.55 (0.47, 0.62)
    Mean difference 0.06 (−0.14, 0.25) 0 (−0.14, 0.14) −0.02 (−0.15, 0.12)
Motility index 759 (140, 4108) 686 (26, 17534) 780 (111, 5414) 516 (123, 2159)
    Ratio 1.1 (0.2, 7.4) 1.0 (0.32, 3.0) 1.5 (0.7, 3.2)
Basal anal pressure (cm H2O) 76.1 (68.8, 84.2) 77.7 (72.0, 83.7) 79.2 (71.3, 88.0) 78.4 (71.9, 85.6)
    Ratio 1.0 (0.9, 1.1) 1.0 (0.9, 1.0) 1.0 (0.9, 1.0)
Initial IAS relaxation (ml) 11.8 (10.5, 13.2) 11.8 (10.5, 13.2) 11.2 (10.1, 12.3) 12.7 (10.4, 15.3)
    Ratio 1.0 (0.8, 1.2) 1.1 (0.9, 1.2) 0.9 (0.7, 1.1)
Sustained IAS relaxation (ml) 94.4 (70.2, 126.7) 86.2 (78.4, 94.8) 76.0 (54.9, 106.1) 78.9 (55.2, 112.6)
    Ratio 1.1 (0.8, 1.6) 1.2 (0.7, 2.1) 1.2 (0.8, 1.7)

Results are expressed as geometric mean (95% confidence interval (CI)).

Ratio is menses:period concerned.

Mean difference is with respect to menses plus 95% CI.

Cstat, static compliance; Cdyn, dynamic compliance; IAS, internal anal sphincter.