Table 3.
No antiviral treatment | Interferon plus ribavirin | Peginterferon plus fixed ribavirin | Peginterferon plus weight based ribavirin* | |
Cost of antiviral drugs† | ||||
Interferon α-2b | 3324 | — | — | |
Peginterferon α-2b | — | 8029 | 8185 | |
Ribavirin | 6508 | 5056 | 6295 | |
Total cost of antiviral drugs | 9832 | 13 085 | 14 480 | |
Initiation of treatment costs‡ | 473 | 473 | 473 | |
Office visits+laboratory testing§ | 483 | 546 | 557 | |
Reproductive services¶ | 411 | 424 | 428 | |
Total treatment related cost | 11 199 | 14 528 | 15 938 | |
Total lifetime cost including treatment of future complications (rounded values) | 25 500 | 25 900 | 27 600 | 27 400 |
*The amount of peginterferon and ribavirin used in the subgroup receiving >10.6 mg/kg ribavirin was increased to match the weight distribution in the entire peginterferon plus fixed ribavirin treatment arm (that is, peginterferon doses were identical and ribavirin capsule use in the subgroup were multiplied by 1.26).
†Based on the actual dosages administered in the trial (including dose reductions and discontinuations for side effects or for absence of viral response after 24 weeks).
‡Includes pre-therapeutic diagnostics (pregnancy test, quantitative HCV-RNA, thyroid stimulating hormone, thyroxine, liver biopsy), and partial inpatient cost for initiation of treatment.
§Includes office visits and laboratory tests for routine visits and adverse events as well as periodic thyroid stimulating hormone, thyroxine, and qualitative HCV-RNA.
¶Includes pregnancy tests, condoms, hormone contraception, and elective abortions.