Table 3.
Characteristics of patients with rheumatoid arthritis compared with controls matched to the rheumatoid arthritis patients for age and sex, outlining the prevalence of venous thromboembolism (TE) and clinical risk factors for venous TE
| Rheumatoid arthritis (n = 243) | Control subjects (n = 243) | p Value | |
| Age (y)* | 54.6 (14.2) | 50.6 (10.9) | NS |
| Sex | |||
| Male/female (n) | 48/195 | 48/195 | Matched |
| TE | |||
| No (%) | 5 (2.06) | 6 (2.47) | NS |
| Male/female (n) | 0/5 | 3/3 | |
| No of operations* | 2.5 (2.1) | 1.8 (1.4) | <0.0001 |
| No of injuries* | 0.5 (0.7) | 0.6 (0.9) | 0.0095 |
| Oral contraceptive use† (n) | 92 | 114 | 0.040 |
| Duration of oral contraceptive use (y)* | 10.0 (7.7) | 9.1 (7.0) | NS |
| No of pregnancies* | 1.8 (1.5) | 1.8 (1.5) | NS |
| BMI* | 25.2 (4.2) | 24.5 (4.0) | NS |
| Smoker (n) | 114 | 110 | NS |
*Values are mean (SD).
†Includes hormone substitution.
BMI, body mass index.