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. 2004 Aug;53(8):1070–1074. doi: 10.1136/gut.2003.028076

Table 3.

 Standardised incidence ratios (SIR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of oesophageal cancer and estimation of oesophageal adenocarcinoma in the study cohorts

Oesophageal cancer Estimation for oesophageal adenocarcinoma
Obs OC Exp OC SIR (95% CI) SIR ratio (95% CI) Exp non-OAC Exp* non-OAC Est Obs OAC Exp OAC SIR (95% CI) SIR ratio (95% CI)
All men and women (43 cancers)
    Barrett’s 13 1.0 13 (7–22.2) 9.8 (4.3–21.6) 0.65 0.87 12.13 0.31 39.1 (20.2–68.3) 29.8 (9.6–106)
    Oesophagitis 8 2.8 2.9 (1.2–5.6) 2.1 (0.8–5.3) 1.95 2.6 5.4 0.9 6.0 (1.9–14) 4.5 (1.0–19.6)
    Reflux 6 2.7 2.2 (0.8–4.8) 1.7 (0.5–4.5) 1.87 2.49 3.51 0.86 4.1 (1.1–10.5) 3.1 (0.6–14.2)
    Standard ref 16 12.0 1.3 (0.8–2.2) 1.00 8.16 10.88 5.12 3.84 1.3 (0.4–3.1) 1.00
Men (30 cancers)
    Barrett’s 9 0.6 15 (6.9–28.5) 10.3 (3.8–26.5) 0.4 0.59 8.41 0.25 33.6 (14.5–66.3) 23.2 (6.6–89)
    Oesophagitis 5 1.9 2.6 (0.9–6.1) 1.8 (0.5–5.5) 1.16 1.7 3.3 0.71 4.6 (1–13.6) 3.2 (0.5–16.3)
    Reflux 4 1.8 2.2 (0.6–5.7) 1.5 (0.4–5) 1.12 1.64 2.36 0.68 3.5 (0.4–12.5) 2.4 (0.2–14.4)
    Standard ref 12 8.2 1.5 (0.8–2.6) 1.00 5.07 7.45 4.55 3.1 1.5 (0.5–3.4) 1.00
Women (13 cancers)
    Barrett’s 4 0.3 13.3 (3.6–34.1) 12.7 (2.4–68) 0.25 0.26 3.74 0.06 62.3 (22–130.6) 60.3 (5.9–2949)
    Oesophagitis 3 1.0 3 (0.6–8.8) 2.9 (0.4–16.8) 0.79 0.83 2.17 0.19 11.4 (1.4–41.3) 10.9 (0.6–648)
    Reflux 2 0.9 2.2 (0.3–8) 2.1 (0.2–14.7) 0.75 0.78 1.22 0.18 6.8 (0.2–37.8) 6.5 (0.08–511)
    Standard ref 4 3.8 1.1 (0.3–2.7) 1.00 3.09 3.23 0.77 0.74 1.0 (0.03–5.8) 1.00

*Corrected.

Obs, observed; Exp, expected; OC, oesophageal cancer; OAC, adenocarcinoma.