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. 2005 Jan;54(1):11–17. doi: 10.1136/gut.2004.040337

Table 4.

 Interaction between body mass index (BMI) and dietary fat intake in subjects with and without frequent gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) symptoms

Frequent GORD symptoms No GORD symptoms p Value
No Mean SD No Mean SD
Total fat
    BMI<25 26 66.5 29.3 115 63.0 31.8 0.607
    BMI⩾25 77 81.0 42.0 153 72.5 37.8 0.125
Saturated fat
    BMI<25 26 19.6 9.6 115 18.0 9.4 0.436
    BMI⩾25 77 24.4 13.07 153 21.3 11.6 0.062
Cholesterol
    BMI<25 26 168.0 72.3 115 185.6 130.3 0.508
    BMI⩾25 77 252.4 141.3 153 210.1 119.7 0.018
Fat servings
    BMI<25 26 3.2 1.5 115 3.0 1.5 0.374
    BMI⩾25 77 3.6 1.7 153 3.1 1.6 0.029

Frequent GORD symptoms implies at least weekly heartburn or acid regurgitation.