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. 2005 Feb;54(2):193–200. doi: 10.1136/gut.2004.046292

Table 3.

 Effect of apple polyphenol extracts (APE) or APE followed by xanthine-xanthine oxidase (X-XO) on endocellular concentrations of the main apple phenolic compounds

APE (10−4 M) APE (10−4 M), X (1 mM)-XO (50 mU/ml)
Catechin (ng/106 cells) 3.196 (0.098) 0.376 (0.004)
Epicatechin (ng/106 cells) 0.764 (0.002) nd
Chlorogenic acid (ng/106 cells) 5.62 (0.867) 1.97 (0.078)

Cells were incubated with APE (10−4 M) for three hours and then with serum free medium or X (1 mM)-XO (50 mU/ml) for two hours.

Mean (SD) from three separate experiments run in duplicate.

nd, not detectable.