Table 1.
One Hundred Fifty-Nine Patients on Mood Stabilizers and Mean Test Scores
| Test Score | CBZ | LMTG | LIT | OCBZ | TPM | VPA | Total (N =159) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | 16 | 38 | 30 | 19 | 19 | 37 | MANOVA | |
| Age | 43.19 | 42.05 | 30.60 | 36.47 | 41.11 | 41.24 | F | P < |
| Neurocognition Index | 70.15 | 86.73 | 77.75 | 83.91 | 74.16 | 76.48 | 2.27 | .05 |
| Memory | 66.95 | 88.02 | 79.62 | 87.75 | 84.79 | 83.67 | 1.76 | .12 |
| Psychomotor speed | 68.78 | 85.70 | 83.29 | 85.84 | 80.05 | 74.13 | 2.41 | .04 |
| RT | 78.62 | 84.22 | 79.30 | 80.56 | 73.56 | 65.95 | 1.91 | .10 |
| Cognitive flexibility | 60.28 | 87.03 | 71.79 | 77.74 | 55.24 | 68.71 | 3.13 | .01 |
| Complex attention | 65.75 | 84.53 | 67.11 | 73.28 | 53.48 | 75.12 | 2.29 | .05 |
| Verbal memory | 44.87 | 47.85 | 46.58 | 48.47 | 48.16 | 47.99 | 0.59 | .71 |
| Visual memory | 37.69 | 44.95 | 42.59 | 44.58 | 42.63 | 41.81 | 3.21 | .01 |
| Finger tapping | 85.59 | 100.18 | 101.53 | 98.12 | 99.08 | 90.62 | 1.44 | .21 |
| Symbol-digit coding | 34.81 | 47.32 | 47.53 | 49.84 | 40.53 | 37.03 | 3.91 | .00 |
| Stroop simple RT* | 425.69 | 368.39 | 347.57 | 357.89 | 379.66 | 452.64 | 1.76 | .12 |
| Stroop complex RT* | 750.94 | 660.03 | 686.50 | 706.42 | 775.89 | 778.46 | 2.15 | .06 |
| Stroop part 3 RT* | 773.73 | 808.21 | 798.98 | 791.42 | 810.00 | 945.35 | 3.19 | .01 |
| Stroop test errors* | 7.66 | 3.11 | 3.40 | 5.84 | 3.84 | 3.08 | 2.38 | .04 |
| SAT correct | 33.52 | 46.11 | 40.10 | 45.84 | 36.25 | 35.70 | 3.59 | .00 |
| SAT errors* | 17.05 | 9.32 | 13.71 | 11.53 | 22.26 | 14.19 | 3.16 | .01 |
| SAT RT* | 1175.1 | 1114.4 | 1124.9 | 1032.5 | 1016.1 | 1212.5 | 2.22 | .06 |
| SAT efficiency* | 2.45 | 1.55 | 2.41 | 1.40 | 1.93 | 2.03 | 1.67 | .14 |
| Continuous performance test correct | 36.97 | 39.13 | 38.13 | 39.18 | 36.57 | 38.05 | 1.45 | .21 |
| CPT errors* | 8.67 | 1.68 | 3.91 | 3.58 | 18.30 | 3.89 | 3.28 | .01 |
| CPT RT* | 526.66 | 450.29 | 511.88 | 433.22 | 487.26 | 541.74 | 2.07 | .07 |
CBZ = carbamazepine; LMTG = lamotrigine; LIT = lithium; OCBZ = oxcarbazepine; TPM = topiramate; VPA = valproic acid; RT = reaction time; SAT = shifting attention test
SAT efficiency is calculated as (SAT RT/percentage correct)/1000; a lower score is better.
An asterisk indicates tests on which a lower score is better than a higher score.