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. 2007 Jan 11;2:4. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-2-4

Table 1.

Patient characteristics and diagnosis

Variables Survivors Non survivors Total
Male 15 14 29
Female 14 10 24
Median Age 142 days 180 days -
Median Weight 6 kg 5.2 kg -
Mean duration of ECMO 94 hr 164 hr -

Anatomical Diagnosis

Tetralogy of Fallot's (TOF) 4 5 16
TOF with additional lesionsa 2 5
Transposition of great arteries (TGA) 5 2 10
TGA with additional lesionsb 1 2
Ventricular septal defects (VSD) 2 1 6
VSD with additional lesions c 2 1
Total anomalus pulmonary venous drainage 2 2 4
Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD) 2 2 4
Truncus arteriosus 3 1 4
Single ventricle heart 2 1 3
Other diagnosisd 4 2 6

"a" – Absent pulmonary valve, pulmonary atresia, right pulmonary artery stenosis, left pulmonary artery stenosis, pulmonary artery stenosis with bilateral aortopulmonary collaterals, multiple VSD, anomalus left anterior descending artery (LAD)

"b" – ASD and VSD, AVSD with hypoplastic arch, VSD with left ventricular outflow tract obstruction (LVOTO)

"c" – Coarctation of aorta, right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, ASD with bilateral superior vena cava

"d" – LVOTO, LVOTO with interrupted arch, pulmonary atresia with Ebstein anomaly, double outlet right ventricle with pulmonary atresia, anomalous LAD with myocardial infraction, pulmonary regurgitation with tricuspid anomaly