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. 2006 Nov 1;81(2):822–834. doi: 10.1128/JVI.01759-06

TABLE 4.

Cell-associated viral copies in low-level infection subjects: multiple replicate nested nef-p15 multiplex PCRs

Baby Tissue Time point (wk) DNA per reaction (ng) No. of replicates No. positive Total DNA tested (μg) Estimated copy no./μg DNAb Estimated copy no./million cellsb,c
B2 PBMC 4 200 5 0 1 <2.0 <13.2
PBMC 24 200 5 0 1 <2.0 <13.2
Tonsil 24 200 20 0 4 <0.5 <3.0
Ileum 24 200 20 0 4 <0.5 <3.0
Spleen 24 200 20 0 4 <0.5 <3.0
Thymus 24 200 20 0 4 <0.5 <3.0
B7 PBMC 4 200 10 0 2 <1.0 <6.0
B9 PBMC 24 200 10 0 2 <1.0 <6.0
a

Limit of detection of nested nef-p15 PCR assay: 2 to 5 copies/μg DNA. The limit of detection for the nested multiplex PCR was estimated by performing multiple independent limiting-dilution nested nef-p15 PCRs on a standard panel of templates that contained 1, 10, 100, and 1,000 copies/PCR.

b

The copy number per microgram of DNA was estimated using Quality Software (24).

c

The estimated copy number per microgram DNA was extrapolated to the copy number per million cells based on the amount of DNA per cell (6.6 pg DNA per cell).