TABLE 1.
MICs and MBCs of lipopeptides and other clinically used antibiotics for clinical isolates
Strain (no. of isolates) and agent | MIC (mg/liter)
|
MBC (mg/liter)
|
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Range | 50% | 90% | Range | 50% | 90% | |
MR S. aureus (30) | ||||||
Pal-Lys-Lys-NH2 | 2-16 | 4 | 8 | 2-32 | 8 | 16 |
Pal-Lys-Lys | 2-32 | 4 | 8 | 2-32 | 8 | 16 |
Imipenem | 1-128 | 16 | 128 | 8-128 | 64 | 256 |
Doxycycline | 0.50-16 | 4 | 16 | 4-64 | 8 | 32 |
Clarithromycin | 1-32 | 4 | 32 | 4-128 | 32 | 128 |
Linezolid | 0.25-2 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.50-4 | 0.5 | 2 |
Vancomycin | 0.12-4 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.50-4 | 0.5 | 2 |
Amoxicillin | 4-128 | 32 | 128 | 8-128 | 64 | 256 |
MS S. aureus (30) | ||||||
Pal-Lys-Lys-NH2 | 2-16 | 4 | 8 | 2-16 | 8 | 16 |
Pal-Lys-Lys | 2-16 | 4 | 8 | 2-32 | 8 | 16 |
Imipenem | 0.25-4 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.5-32 | 4 | 8 |
Doxycycline | 0.50-8 | 2 | 8 | 2-32 | 8 | 32 |
Clarithromycin | 0.50-16 | 4 | 8 | 2-64 | 16 | 64 |
Linezolid | 0.12-2 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.50-2 | 1 | 2 |
Vancomycin | 0.12-2 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.50-2 | 0.5 | 2 |
Amoxicillin | 0.25-8 | 1 | 4 | 0.50-32 | 8 | 16 |
VS Enterococcus faecalis (30) | ||||||
Pal-Lys-Lys-NH2 | 2-16 | 2 | 4 | 2-32 | 4 | 8 |
Pal-Lys-Lys | 2-16 | 2 | 4 | 2-32 | 4 | 8 |
Imipenem | 1-64 | 4 | 16 | 4-256 | 16 | 64 |
Doxycycline | 1-32 | 4 | 32 | 4-128 | 16 | 64 |
Clarithromycin | 4-128 | 8 | 32 | 8-256 | 32 | 128 |
Linezolid | 0.50-4 | 1 | 2 | 0.5-4 | 2 | 4 |
Vancomycin | 0.25-4 | 1 | 2 | 1-4 | 2 | 4 |
Amoxicillin | 1-32 | 4 | 16 | 4-64 | 16 | 64 |
VR Enterococcus faecalis (14) | ||||||
Pal-Lys-Lys-NH2 | 2-16 | 2 | 4 | 2-32 | 4 | 16 |
Pal-Lys-Lys | 2-32 | 2 | 4 | 2-64 | 4 | 16 |
Imipenem | 4-128 | 16 | 64 | 8-256 | 64 | 128 |
Doxycycline | 2-64 | 16 | 64 | 8-64 | 16 | 64 |
Clarithromycin | 8-128 | 16 | 64 | 16-256 | 32 | 256 |
Linezolid | 0.50-4 | 1 | 2 | 1-4 | 4 | 4 |
Vancomycin | 32-128 | 32 | 64 | 64-256 | 64 | 256 |
Amoxicillin | 4-128 | 16 | 64 | 8-256 | 64 | 128 |
Streptococcus pyogenes (30) | ||||||
Pal-Lys-Lys-NH2 | 1-8 | 1 | 2 | 2-16 | 2 | 4 |
Pal-Lys-Lys | 1-8 | 1 | 2 | 2-16 | 2 | 4 |
Imipenem | 0.25-2 | 0.50 | 1 | 0.5-4 | 1 | 4 |
Doxycycline | 0.50-8 | 2 | 8 | 1-32 | 8 | 16 |
Clarithromycin | 0.50-8 | 4 | 8 | 1-64 | 8 | 32 |
Linezolid | 0.12-2 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.50-2 | 1 | 2 |
Vancomycin | 0.25-2 | 0.5 | 1 | 0.50-2 | 1 | 2 |
Amoxicillin | 0.06-2 | 0.25 | 2 | 0.5-16 | 4 | 8 |
Rhodococcus equi (12) | ||||||
Pal-Lys-Lys-NH2 | 2-16 | 4 | 16 | 4-32 | 8 | 32 |
Pal-Lys-Lys | 2-16 | 2 | 16 | 2-16 | 4 | 16 |
Imipenem | 0.25-2 | 0.25 | 1 | 2-16 | 8 | 16 |
Doxycycline | 0.50-4 | 1 | 2 | 8-256 | 32 | 128 |
Clarithromycin | 0.50-2 | 0.50 | 2 | 16-128 | 32 | 64 |
Linezolid | 0.25-2 | 0.50 | 1 | 4-32 | 8 | 16 |
Vancomycin | 0.25-2 | 0.50 | 1 | 2-16 | 8 | 16 |
Amoxicillin | 0.25-4 | 1 | 2 | 2-32 | 8 | 32 |