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. 2005 Sep 15;65(5):601–606. doi: 10.1136/ard.2005.039172

Table 1 Patient characteristics in the whole cohort (non‐participants and participants) and in the extensive smoking questionnaire group.

All (n = 336) Dead at the time of the questionnaire (n = 25; 7%) Non‐participants* (n = 73; 22%) Participants (n = 238; 71%) Smoking questionnaire responders (n = 210; 63%)
Cases (RN) 112 14 (12%) 22 (20%) 76 (68%) 64 (57%)
Controls 224 11 (5%) 51 (23%) 162 (72%) 146 (65%)
Men 174 (52%) 18 (72%) 37 (51%) 119 (50%) 108 (51%)
Women 162 (48%) 7 (28%) 36 (49%) 119 (50%) 102 (49%)
Age (years) 56 (14) 67 (13) 55 (17) 56 (13) 56 (12)
RA duration (months) 6.3 (3.4) 5.2 (2.8) 6.1 (3.6) 6.5 (3.4) 6.6 (3.3)
DAS28 5.18 (1.49) 4.99 (1.04) 5.14 (1.15) 5.15 (1.35) 5.18 (1.34)
HAQ 0.97 (0.64) 1.19 (0.74) 1.01 (0.59) 0.94 (0.64) 0.94 (0.62)
RF+ 220 (65%) 14 (56%) 45 (62%) 161 (68%) 143 (68%)
Smoking data
 Ever smoked 222 (66%) 18 (72%) 43 (59%) 161 (68%) 141 (67%)
 Current smokers 118 (35%) 10 (40%) 25 (34%) 83 (35%) 70 (33%)
 Former smokers 104 (31%) 8 (32%) 18 (25%) 78 (33%) 71 (34%)
 Never smoked 69 (21%) 0 0 69 (29%) 69 (33%)
 Missing data 45 (13%) 7 (28%) 30 (41%) 8 (3%) 0

Values are mean (SD) or n (%).

*Includes patients who moved abroad, n = 3, and who refused to participate, n = 2

DAS28, 28 joint disease activity score; HAQ, Health Assessment Questionnaire; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; RF+, rheumatoid factor positive; RN, rheumatoid nodules.