Table 3.
Characteristics associated with depressive symptoms in univariate and multivariate analysis (main effects only, N = 3,196)
| Characteristics | Depressive Symptoms N (%) | chi-square p-value | Univariate OR (95% CI) | Multivariate* OR (95% CI) |
| Total sample | 232 (7.3) | - | - | |
| Ethnic background | <0.001 | |||
| Non-Latino White | 114 (5.5) | 1 | 1 | |
| Latino (high acculturation) | 84 (9.7) | 1.85 (1.38–2.48) | 1.39 (1.00–1.95) | |
| Latino (low acculturation) | 34 (13.1) | 2.58 (1.72–3.88) | 1.81 (1.12–2.93) | |
| Age | 0.7 | |||
| 12 – 13 | 75 (6.8) | 0.92 (0.66–1.23) | 0.96 (0.68–1.35) | |
| 14 – 15 | 83 (7.7) | 1.06 (0.76–1.46) | 1.10 (0.78–1.54) | |
| 16 – 17 | 74 (7.3) | 1 | 1 | |
| Gender | <0.001 | |||
| Male | 78 (4.8) | 1 | 1 | |
| Female | 154 (9.8) | 2.16 (1.63–2.86) | 2.30 (1.72–3.07) | |
| Poverty Level | <0.001 | |||
| ≥ 200% | 116 (5.5) | 1 | 1 | |
| <200% | 116 (10.5) | 2.01 (1.54–2.63) | 1.34 (0.96–1.87) | |
| Household Type | <0.001 | |||
| Both parents | 150 (6.3) | 1 | 1 | |
| One parent | 82 (10.3) | 1.72 (1.30–2.28) | 1.55 (1.15–2.09) | |
| Support at home | <0.001 | |||
| High | 88 (5.5) | 1 | 1 | |
| Low | 144 (9.1) | 1.72 (1.31–2.27) | 1.16 (0.87–1.57) | |
| Support at school | <0.001 | |||
| High | 52 (3.1) | 1 | 1 | |
| Low | 180 (11.8) | 4.16 (3.03–5.71) | 3.52 (2.52–4.92) |
*adjusted for all other variables in the table