Table 2.
Involvement of the alternative pathway in lysis of neuraminidase-treated carcinoma cells by complement
Cells | Treatment* | Serum† | Lysis (%) |
---|---|---|---|
T47D | Control | NHS | 38·0 ± 1·4 |
NA | NHS | 71·0 ± 15·1 | |
Control | RB | 18·3 ± 3·6 | |
NA | RB | 20·3 ± 6·7 | |
Control | RB + fB | 33·0 ± 3·4 | |
NA | RB + fB | 65·5 ± 14·0 | |
SKOV3 | Control | NHS | 41·8 ± 6·1 |
NA | NHS | 72·3 ± 8·2 | |
Control | RB | 22·5 ± 3·0 | |
NA | RB | 27·8 ± 1·0 | |
Control | RB + fB | 44·3 ± 5·7 | |
NA | RB + fB | 78·8 ± 5·1 | |
PC-3 | Control | NHS | 36·8 ± 7·9 |
NA | NHS | 70·5 ± 11·1 | |
Control | RB | 19·5 ± 2·4 | |
NA | RB | 24·8 ± 3·3 | |
Control | RB + fB | 31·5 ± 6·6 | |
NA | RB + fB | 76·5 ± 10·0 |
Cells were treated first with neuraminidase (NA) or PBS (control) and then lysed by antibody and serum. Percentage lysis was determined by trypan blue inclusion.
NHS, normal human serum; RB, human serum depleted of factor B (fB); RB + fB, RB supplemented with purified fB.